- What is position sizing?
- Position sizing is deciding how much of a coin to buy or short so that the loss, if your stop-loss is hit, equals an amount you chose in advance. The size follows from the risk and the stop distance, not from how confident you feel about the trade.
- How is position size calculated?
- Multiply the account size by the risk percentage to get the money at risk, then divide by the distance between the entry price and the stop-loss price. Example: a $10,000 account risking 1% has $100 at risk; with entry at $100 and a stop at $95 the distance is $5, so the position is 20 units, worth $2,000.
- How much should I risk per trade?
- Many traders keep it between 0.5% and 2% of the account, so that a run of losing trades does not do lasting damage: ten losses in a row at 1% leave about 90% of the account. The right figure is a personal decision and this calculator does not choose it for you.
- Why does a tight stop give a bigger position?
- The money at risk is fixed, so the smaller the distance to the stop, the more units fit inside it. A very tight stop can produce a position larger than the account, which is only possible with leverage and is far easier to get stopped out of by ordinary price noise.
- What is a good reward-to-risk ratio?
- It depends on how often your setups win. At 2 to 1 a strategy breaks even when a third of its trades win; at 1 to 1 it needs half. A higher ratio lets you be wrong more often, but targets further away are reached less often.